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Common Broadband terms and acronyms

  • DSL - Digital Subscriber Line
  • ADSL - Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line, type of DSL connection that offers higher download speeds than upload speeds.
  • SDSL - Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line, type of DSL connection that offers the same download and upload speeds.
  • VDSL - Very-high-speed Digital Subscriber Line, a DSL service offering fast data connections for corporate use.
  • ISDN - Integrated Services Digital Network, one of the first iterations of braodband.
  • Router - A type of network equipment that works like a modem, used to control the flow of incoming and outgoing data from your broadband connection to any number of computers.
  • Cable modem - This is a modem used to connect the computer to the coaxial-fibre network cables that is used to carry both television and data signals.
  • Base Station - A type of router that uses wireless protocol instead of netwrok cables in order to share the internet connection between a number of computers. A good example would be Apple's Airport.
  • IP address - this is the defining tag which identifies the host computer on the Internet. This includes identifying the network being used to access the Internet, as well as the host computer accessing the data across that network.
  • LAN - a local area network.

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